Is the Market Going to the "Dogs"?

December 2000

Quality versus quantity. The old philosophy is beginning to make sense in our financial markets. For the past five years investors have been chasing the returns led by hot technology securities. The chase is beginning to wear thin. Our Hennessy Balanced Fund was the first to implement the "Dogs of the Dow" investment theory in a no-load mutual fund. The "Dogs" theory gets its strength from purchasing out of favor stocks with a high dividend yield. The past two years have found the "Dogs" very out of favor as investors fled from value stocks and moved into more aggressive sectors (i.e. biotech and technology). The recent history of raging bull markets led by these aggressive sectors is beginning to slow. So now where do investors turn? Back to value investing? Somewhere else? I have always believed in quality, and I still believe that buying and holding value investments for the long term will forever be the prudent way to invest.

If you look historically at the "Dogs of the Dow" strategy, we have seen one other consecutive three-year period where the "Dogs of the Dow" under-performed the S&P 500 Index back to 1973. For the next three years following the three years of underperformance the "Dogs of the Dow" outperformed the S&P 500 Index by approximately 23%.

Wall Street is again recognizing the merit of value investing, and many of the "Dogs" are turning around. For example, since it's low of this year (March 29, 2000) Philip Morris has gained over 60%, while the S&P 500 Index has returned -4.25% for the same time period. As always, I feel that our funds create good long-term strategies to benefit our investors in all kinds of markets. This is why I believe our Hennessy Balanced Fund and Hennessy Total Return Fund are going to benefit from the recent fundamental shift in the economy for the next three to five years and into the future.

At Hennessy Funds we believe in sensible investing. This philosophy has helped our shareholders focus on their long-term goals. We let history be our guide so investors can see how our strategies have performed in down markets. Why is this important? This allows the shareholder to determine which strategy they can stick with over the long term. An independent research firm, Dalbar, did an interesting study on investors' behavior. This firm found that for the 17-year period of 1984 through 2000, the S&P 500 Index had a annualized return of 16.29%, while the average equity mutual fund investor had an annualized return of only 5.82%. The difference was attributed to investors chasing performance of various mutual funds, often missing out on the gains in the market. Investors would have been better served sticking to one strategy than chasing the "fund of the moment."

Our Hennessy Balanced Fund and Total Return Fund invest part of their assets in the "Dogs of the Dow" and part in one-year U.S. Treasury bills. Currently, the average dividend yield for the current "Dogs of the Dow" stocks is 3.25% while Treasury bills are at approximately 6.00%. The proximity of these two yields reiterates the low prices of the "Dogs" we own, making this a perfect buying opportunity for our Funds. Is the market "going to the Dogs?" I am of the opinion that held for the long-term - the "Dogs" will always have room to run.


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