Why Investors Should Consider the "Dogs"

Balanced Fund and Total Return Fund  - The Funds' Portfolio Managers explain the "Dogs of the Dow" investment strategy and the potential power of these dividend-paying companies. They also discuss how an investor might incorporate the strategy into their portfolio.

August 2017
  • Neil J. Hennessy
    Neil J. Hennessy
    Chief Market Strategist and Portfolio Manager
  • Ryan C. Kelley
    Ryan C. Kelley, CFA
    Chief Investment Officer and Portfolio Manager

The Funds invest in dividend-paying stocks and short-term Treasuries. Would you please discuss your investment strategy?

For the Hennessy Balanced Fund and the Hennessy Total Return Fund, every year we identify the 10 highest dividend-yielding stocks among the 30 that comprise the Dow Jones Industrial Average (DJIA) Index. These 10 highest dividend yielding stocks are known as the “Dogs of the Dow.” For the equity portion of each portfolio, we take a position in each of these 10 companies, allocating 50% of the Balanced Fund and 75% of the Total Return Fund to the stocks. On an annual basis, we rebalance the portfolios to include the most current “Dogs of the Dow.”

The remainder of the assets in both Funds are invested in U.S. Treasury securities that have maturities of less than one year. The inclusion of short-term Treasuries has historically added an income component and moderated the volatility of each Fund.

What’s the history of the “Dogs of the Dow” concept and how has it worked for investors?

The “Dogs of the Dow” was presented by Michael O’Higgins, an investment manager, in his 1991 book, Beating the Dow. His research suggested that by selecting the 10 highest dividend-yielding DJIA stocks, he believed, that an investor could potentially outperform the overall market, as measured by the DJIA. 

With corporate balance sheets flush with cash, dividend payments have been rising. How does the dividend yield of the “Dogs of the Dow” compare to that of the S&P 500?

Many companies have been experiencing record levels of cash and have begun returning that cash to shareholders in the form of increased dividend payouts. This has been a welcome change for investors, as many seek dividend payers as a source of potentially higher income in today’s low interest rate environment.

The “Dogs of the Dow” stocks have historically had higher dividend yields than the overall market. In fact, over the last ten years*, the dividend yield of the Dogs of the Dow has averaged 4.1% versus 2.6% for the Dow Jones Industrial Average and 2.2% for S&P 500 Index, which represents an average yield on the “Dogs of the Dow” of more than 50% higher than the Dow Jones Industrial Average and nearly double the S&P 500. 

How might an investor incorporate the Balanced and Total Return Funds in their portfolio?

We believe these Funds are appropriate for investors seeking both an income and a growth component for their diversified portfolio. The Funds offer a simple, no-nonsense approach to conservative investing without the concern of reallocating every year. Both the Balanced and the Total Return Funds offer exposure to the larger market by investing in dividend paying stocks that have the potential to provide meaningful income, combined with short-term securities that aim to dampen volatility.

*Yield calculated on 12/31 each year from 2008 through 2017.

Diversification does not assure a profit or protect against loss in a declining market.